Habitual Residence Test
The question
To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, pursuant to the Answer of 4 November 2024 to Question 11207 on Habitual Residence Test, how many habitual residence tests related to Universal Credit assessments have been granted in each of the last five years.
Answered by Andrew Western
The table below gives the number of Universal Credit (UC) Habitual Residence Test (HRT) assessments that resulted in a ‘pass’ decision in the past five years.
Date Decision Entered on Admin System | Number of UC HRT 'Pass' Decisions |
April 2019 to March 2020 | 381,000 |
April 2020 to March 2021 | 918,000 |
April 2021 to March 2022 | 1,046,000 |
April 2022 to March 2023 | 555,000 |
April 2023 to March 2024 | 533,000 |
April 2024 to September 2024 | 322,000 |
Source: DWP internal analysis of UC Dataworks tables)
Notes:
- The Habitual Residence Test (HRT) is nationality blind. It is applied to British citizens returning from abroad to check for factual habitual residency in the UK, as well as to foreign nationals to check they have an immigration status permitting access to public funds and that they are factually habitually resident.
- All figures are rounded to the nearest thousand decisions.
- An individual may have multiple HRT assessments.
- These figures are not Official Statistics. These figures stem from administrative data and represent the best estimates using current methodologies and assumptions about the data. Future improvements in methodology may lead to different subsequent estimates.
- Figures are for the UK.
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