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Power Failures

Asked by Martin WrigleyLiberal DemocratDepartment for Energy Security and Net ZeroTabled Answered 21 May 2025UIN 52067

The question

To ask the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, if he will take steps to plan a (a) risk assessment and (b) contingency plan on the National Grid to prevent national-level blackouts.

Answered by Michael Shanks

Great Britain has a highly resilient energy system, and a total failure of power is assessed in the National Risk Register as a high impact but low likelihood event. In its 75-year history, the National Electricity Transmission System has never experienced a complete shutdown.

The National Energy System Operator (NESO) has a range of tools to keep electricity balanced under a range of scenarios and to guard against system-wide failures. However, Government prepares for all eventualities and exercises robust contingency plans with industry, including NESO’s established plans to restore the energy system in the event of a National Power Outage.

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