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Criminal Investigation

Asked by Lisa SmartLiberal DemocratHome OfficeTabled Answered 18 November 2025UIN 88433

The question

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department, whether she plans to update guidance for police forces on the investigation of (a) false and (b) malicious allegations as potential criminal offences.

Answered by Sarah Jones

Section 5 of the Criminal Law Act 1967 sets out that wasting police time is a criminal offence, which includes by knowingly making a false report.

Furthermore, the Common Law offence of perverting the course of justice could also be considered by police and the Crown Prosecution Service when investigating and making a decision on whether an offence has been committed.

The Home Office has no plans to amend or update any existing guidance in use by police in relation to these matters.

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