VerbatimParliament, as it happens

Schools: Special Educational Needs

Asked by Nick TimothyConservativeDepartment for EducationTabled Answered 7 January 2026UIN 100030

The question

To ask the Secretary of State for Education, what information her Department holds on the amount spent by local authorities on (a) independent, and (b) non-maintained special schools in each year since 2020.

Answered by Olivia Bailey

The table below sets out the information on actual expenditure by local authorities for the financial years from 2020/21 to 2024/25. From the information supplied by local authorities, it is not possible to differentiate between the total amounts spent on independent special schools and the total amounts spent on non-maintained special schools.

Financial Year

Direct spending by local authorities on independent and non-maintained special schools (NMSS) (£000s)

NMSS place funding at £10,000 (£000s)

Total (£000s)

Cost per pupil with an education, health and care (EHC) plan (£)

2024/25

£2,137,630

£43,810

£2,181,440

£64,000

2023/24

£1,828,135

£41,790

£1,869,925

£63,000

2022/23

£1,551,030

£42,210

£1,593,240

£62,000

2021/22

£1,343,528

£40,880

£1,384,408

£57,000

2020/21

£1,133,670

£39,070

£1,172,740

£54,000

Notes:

  1. 2023/24 excludes direct spending by Cumberland and by Westmorland and Furness Counsels as these local authorities did not submit outturn data for 2023/24.
  2. The NMSS place funding at £10,000 per place includes a £6,000 per place cost to local authorities through the deductions from their high needs' allocations. The rest is funded centrally by the department.
  3. The EHC plan numbers for each year come from the SEN2 data collection.
  4. These figures have been rounded to the nearest £1,000.

Verbatim has judged this answer against the question that was actually asked — answered, partly answered, or evaded. Sign in to see the verdict →

Open this question in Verbatim →

Every written question, searchable

155,000 questions tabled since the election, with the answer each department gave — and the ones still unanswered, with the clock running. Free to search.

Search written questions →Read on Verbatim