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Water Companies: Nationalisation

Asked by Layla MoranLiberal DemocratDepartment for Environment, Food and Rural AffairsTabled Answered 22 May 2026UIN 1329

The question

To ask the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, whether existing legislation prevents the Government from nationalising a water company.

Answered by Emma Hardy

The Water Act 1989 and the Water (Target Investment Limit) Order 1990 limit Government shareholdings in water companies to around 3% (exact figure differs by company).

Nationalisation would need new primary legislation to require changes to water company ownership structures and compensate existing owners.

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