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Social Security Benefits: Disqualification

Asked by Josh BabarindeLiberal DemocratDepartment for Work and PensionsTabled Answered 25 June 2026UIN 11257

The question

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, what procedures are in place to ensure that claimants are immediately informed of their right to challenge a sanction and seek accessible support.

Answered by Dame Diana Johnson

Claimants are clearly informed of their rights when a sanction decision is made. All sanction decision letters include details of what to do if a claimant disagrees with the decision, including how to seek a review and access support.

When a claimant is notified of a sanction they are also informed of their right to:

  • ask for an explanation;
  • ask for a mandatory reconsideration; and
  • following a mandatory reconsideration, appeal to an independent tribunal.

If a claimant disagrees with a sanction decision, they can request a Mandatory Reconsideration for the decision to be reviewed, and if they remain dissatisfied, they can appeal to a tribunal.

These actions can be taken through a range of accessible channels to ensure claimants can seek support in a way that best meets their needs, including via their online Universal Credit journal, face-to-face in a Jobcentre, or through DWP telephone services.

This ensures claimants are promptly informed of their rights to challenge a sanction and are able to access appropriate support through multiple channels.

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